If you don’t respond to a defamation lawsuit, several things can happen, and none of them are favorable. Here are the typical consequences:
- Default Judgment: If you fail to respond within the time frame specified by the court (usually stated in the summons), the plaintiff can request a default judgment. This means the court may automatically rule in favor of the plaintiff because you did not defend yourself.
- Monetary Damages: If a default judgment is entered against you, the court can award the plaintiff monetary damages. This could include compensatory damages for harm to their reputation, punitive damages to punish wrongful behavior, and possibly other costs such as legal fees.
- Legal Costs: You might be ordered to pay the plaintiff’s legal costs, which can be substantial.
- Injunctions: The court may issue orders to stop you from making further defamatory statements, which can restrict your speech.
- Credit Impact: Judgments can affect your credit score, as unpaid judgments can be reported to credit agencies.
- Property Liens and Wage Garnishments: The plaintiff may take steps to collect the judgment, such as placing liens on your property or garnishing your wages.
- Reputation Damage: Not responding to a lawsuit can further damage your reputation, both legally and socially, as it might be seen as an admission of guilt.
It’s important to take legal action seriously. If you receive a defamation lawsuit, consulting with a lawyer to understand your rights and obligations and to formulate a response is highly advisable.